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Smart Lighting Without Neutral Wire - Using Shelly 1L Gen3 / Shelly 2L Gen3

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Overview

Modernizing home lighting can be challenging, especially in buildings where the electrical system lacks a neutral wire. In many older homes or apartments, rewiring the installation to include a neutral is often costly and invasive.

The Shelly 1L Gen3 (and/or Shelly 2L Gen3) offers a smart, no-neutral-required solution, enabling homeowners and professionals to easily automate and control lighting without modifying existing infrastructure. Designed to work with any switch or light, it provides a fast, flexible, and cost-effective way to bring intelligent lighting control to any space.


Challenges

Many buildings, especially those constructed before smart home technology became widespread lack a neutral wire in the wall switch box. This presents several challenges:

  • Compatibility limitations with most smart relays, which typically require a neutral wire

  • Expensive rewiring efforts, which can involve opening walls and ceilings

  • Restricted device options, as most smart lighting products require modern wiring

  • Low-power loads (e.g., LEDs under 10W) causing instability or flickering in non-neutral systems

Homeowners and installers needed a solution that would allow them to integrate smart control without modifying the electrical wiring or sacrificing switch compatibility.


Solutions / Implementations

Solution

The Shelly 1L Gen3 / Shelly 2L Gen3 addresses all these challenges by offering full smart lighting control without the need for a neutral wire. It is one of the few devices on the market that supports this functionality, making it perfect for older homes and installations.

Key Features

  • No Neutral Wire Required: Works with live wire only installations

  • 100% Compatibility: Supports all types of switches (toggle, push-button) and most lighting types

  • Compact Design: Fits easily behind standard wall switch boxes

  • Smart Control: App-based control, schedules, timers

  • Low-load Support: Support for low-wattage bulbs with Shelly Bypass

Scale / Implementation

Some example Scenarios:

  • Retrofitting switches in apartments with older wiring

  • Smart lighting upgrades in historic homes

  • Rentals where electrical work is limited or restricted

Products Used

  • Shelly 1L Gen3 or Shelly 2L Gen3

  • Shelly Bypass (optional for low loads)

  • Shelly Smart Control App


Results

The deployment of Shelly 1L Gen3 allowed for full smart lighting control without any rewiring:

  • Reduced installation costs by eliminating the need to add neutral wires

  • Compatibility with existing switches and lights

  • Quick setup and configuration via the app

  • Seamless user experience through automation, schedules, and remote access

  • Expanded smart home access to users with older electrical systems


Conclusion

Shelly 1L Gen3 and Shelly 2L Gen3 has proven to be a game-changer for smart lighting in older buildings. By eliminating the need for a neutral wire, it opens the door for easy and cost-effective upgrades without compromising functionality or aesthetics.

For homeowners, installers, or property managers looking to modernize lighting without tearing into walls or changing infrastructure, Shelly 1L Gen3 and/or Shelly 2L Gen3 offer the perfect retrofit solution.

Devices Used

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