Wave i4 DC (EU)
Note: The product line known as "Shelly Qubino Wave" will now be referred to as "Shelly Wave". This name change will not impact the functionality of any devices. The only modification will be the use of the new name in all future documentation.
Device: Wave i4 DC
EU Part number/Ordering Code: QNSN-0D24XEU
Z-Wave Product type ID: 0x0009
Z-Wave Product ID: 0x0082
Z-Wave Manufacturer: Shelly Europe Ltd.
Z-Wave Manufacturer ID: 0x0460
Terminology
Device - In this document, the term “Device” is used to refer to the Shelly Qubino device that is a subject of this guide.
Gateway - A Z-Wave® gateway, also referred to as a Z-Wave® controller, Z-Wave® main controller, Z-Wave® primary controller, or Z-Wave® hub, etc., is a device that serves as a central hub for a Z-Wave® smart home network. The term “gateway” is used in this document.
S button - The Z-Wave® Service button, located on Z-Wave® devices and is used for various functions such as adding (inclusion), removing (exclusion), and resetting the device to its factory default settings. The term "S button" is used in this document.
Adding/Inclusion - The process of adding Z-Wave device to a Z-Wave network - gateway. The words included, added, etc. are used in this regard.
Removing/Exclusion - The process of removing Z-Wave device from a Z-Wave network - gateway. The words excluded, removed, etc. are used in this regard.
Blind - Refers to any kind of window treatment, such as venetian blinds, roller blinds (screens), roller shutters, vertical window blinds, curtains, integral venetian blinds, pleated blinds, awnings, etc. Additionally, Wave Shutter can also control window motors, projector screens, or any type of bi-directional AC motor.
Short description
The Device is a 4-digital inputs module (5 - 24 V DC) that controls other devices within the Z-Wave network. It enables manual activation or deactivation of scenes through a switch/push-button.
Switch/push-button connected to input terminal SW1
The device supports Central Scene Command Class and when a button is single pressed, double pressed, held and released, it will transmit a scene notification together with scene number (1,2,3 or 4)
NOTE: Switch type is not supported for triggering central scene notifications
Push-button connected to input terminal SW1
If the SW1 is configured as a push-button:
Scene number = 0X01
Short press: Central scene notification “Key pressed 1 time=0x00” with scene number 0X01 is sent and send command to the associated devices in associated groups 4 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
2x Short press: Central scene notification “Key pressed 2 time=0x00” is sent.
Press and hold: Central scene notification “Key held down =0x02” is sent and Send command to the associated devices in associated group 5 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
Release: Central scene notification “Key released =0x01” is sent and Send command to the associated devices in associated group 5 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
If the SW1 is configured as a switch:
Change switch position once: Send the command to the associated devices in associated groups 4 and 5 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
If the SW1 is configured as a switch-memory:
Switching to Close switch-memory contact: send command to the associated devices in associated groups 4 and 5 (check chapter Z-Wave Association) according to switch state.
Switching to Open switch-memory contact: send command to the associated devices in associated groups 4 and 5 (check chapter Z-Wave Association) according to switch state.
Switch/push-button connected to input terminal SW2
If the SW2 is configured as a push-button:
Scene number = 0X02
Short press: Central scene notification “Key pressed 1 time=0x00” with scene number 0X02 is sent and send command to the associated devices in associated groups 6 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
2x Short press: Central scene notification “Key pressed 2 time=0x00” is sent.
Press and hold: Central scene notification “Key held down =0x02” is sent and Send command to the associated devices in associated group 7 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
Release: Central scene notification “Key released =0x01” is sent and Send command to the associated devices in associated group 7 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
If the SW2 is configured as a switch:
Change switch position once: Send the command to the associated devices in associated groups 6 and 7 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
If the SW2 is configured as a switch-memory:
Switching to Close switch-memory contact: send command to the associated devices in associated groups 6 and 7 (check chapter Z-Wave Association) according to switch state.
Switching to Open switch-memory contact: send command to the associated devices in associated groups 6 and 7 (check chapter Z-Wave Association) according to switch state.
Switch/push-button connected to input terminal SW3
If the SW3 is configured as a push-button:
Scene number = 0X03
Short press: Central scene notification “Key pressed 1 time=0x00” with scene number 0X03 is sent and send command to the associated devices in associated groups 8 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
2x Short press: Central scene notification “Key pressed 2 time=0x00” is sent.
Press and hold: Central scene notification “Key held down =0x02” is sent and Send command to the associated devices in associated group 9 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
Release: Central scene notification “Key released =0x01” is sent and Send command to the associated devices in associated group 9 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
If the SW3 is configured as a switch:
Change switch position once: Send the command to the associated devices in associated groups 8 and 9 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
If the SW3 is configured as a switch-memory:
Switching to Close switch-memory contact: send command to the associated devices in associated groups 8 and 9 (check chapter Z-Wave Association) according to switch state.
Switching to Open switch-memory contact: send command to the associated devices in associated groups 8 and 9 (check chapter Z-Wave Association) according to switch state.
Switch/push-button connected to input terminal SW4
If the SW4 is configured as a push-button:
Scene number = 0X04
Short press: Central scene notification “Key pressed 1 time=0x00” with scene number 0X04 is sent and send command to the associated devices in associated groups 10 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
2x Short press: Central scene notification “Key pressed 2 time=0x00” is sent.
Press and hold: Central scene notification “Key held down =0x02” is sent and Send command to the associated devices in associated group 11 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
Release: Central scene notification “Key released =0x01” is sent and Send command to the associated devices in associated group 11 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
If the SW4 is configured as a switch:
Change switch position once: Send the command to the associated devices in associated groups 8 and 9 (check chapter Z-Wave Association).
If the SW4 is configured as a switch-memory:
Switching to Close switch-memory contact: send command to the associated devices in associated groups 10 and 11 (check chapter Z-Wave Association) according to switch state.
Switching to Open switch-memory contact: send command to the associated devices in associated groups 10 and 11 (check chapter Z-Wave Association) according to switch state.
Main applications
Residential
MDU (Multi Dwelling Units - apartments, condominiums, hotels, etc.)
Light commercial (small office buildings, small retail/restaurant/gas station, etc.)
Government/municipal
University/college
Integrations
Shelly Qubino Wave devices are developed on the world's leading technology for smart homes – Z-Wave.
This means Shelly Qubino Wave works with all certified gateways supporting Z-Wave communication protocol.
To make sure the functions of Shelly Qubino Wave products are supported on your gateway, we are regularly executing compatibility tests of our devices with different Z-Wave gateways. Please refer to the reports available in the 'Compatibility with Gateways' section below for detailed information on compatibility status.
Simplified internal schematics
N/A
Device electrical interfaces
Inputs
1 switch/button input on screw terminal
2 switch/button inputs on screw terminal
3 switch/button inputs on screw terminal
4 switch/button inputs on screw terminal
3 power supply inputs on screw terminals: N, L
Outputs
N/A
Connectivity
Z-Wave - Unsecure, S0 Security, S2 Unauthenticated Security, S2 Authenticated Security
Safety features
Overheat protection
switch off its own relay
sends the Notification Report to the Gateway (Overheat detected)
the led lights react as specified above (check blinking mode for Overheat detected)
Any of next activities reset this alarm: power cycle, short press on S button, press any switch-push button connected to any SW (SW, SW1, SW2, …) terminal.
NOTE: The Overheat protection is always active and cannot be disabled.
Additional description above under chapter Notification for Overheat detected.
Supported load types
N/A
User interface
S button and operating modes
Normal mode
Setting in progress mode
Setting mode (with S button)
Settings mode is required to start desired procedure for example: adding (inclusion), removing (exclusion), factory reset etc. It has a limited time of operation. After the procedure in Setting mode is concluded, the Device goes automatically into Normal mode.
Entering to Setting mode:
Quickly press and hold the S button on the Device until the LED turns solid blue
An additional quick press on the S button means menu change in infinite loop
Menu LED status has a timeout of 10s before entering again into Normal state
S button’s functions
Manually adding the Device to a Z-Wave network
Manually removing the Device from a Z-Wave network
Factory Reset the Device
LED Signalisation
Normal mode
Removed/Excluded
The LED will be blinking blue in Mode 1 for 10 min after every power cycle and 10 min after S button pressed.
Added/Included
The LED will be blinking green in Mode 1 for 10 min after every power cycle and 10 min after S button pressed.
Settings in progress
Factory reset and reboot
During factory reset, the LED will turn solid green for approx. 1sec, then the blue and red LED will be blinking 0,1s On, 0,1s Off for about 2sec.
Adding / Removing
During adding or removing, the LED will be blinking blue in Mode 2.
Firmware updating OTA
During the OTA update, the LED will be blinking blue and red in Mode 2.
Checking power supply 230 V AC frequency or 24 V DC voltage
During checking the power supply, the LED will be blinking blue and red in Mode 5.
Settings mode with S button
Adding / Removing menu selected
When the menu is selected the LED will be on blue, for maximum of 10 seconds.
Adding / Removing menu - while pressing S- button - Add/Remove process selected
When the menu is executing the LED will be blinking blue in Mode 3.
Factory reset menu selected
When the menu is selected the LED will be on red, for maximum of 10 seconds.
Factory reset - while pressing S - button - Factory reset process selected
When the menu is executing the LED will be blinking red in Mode 3.
Alarm Mode
Overheat detected
The LED will be blinking red in Mode 4 - 2x (LED 0,2s On / 0,2s Off) + 2s Off and repeating this sequence
LED blinking modes
Specifications
Power supply AC | No |
Power supply DC | 5 - 24 V DC |
Power consumption | < 0.3 W |
Overload protection | No |
Power measurement | No |
Number of inputs | 4 |
Distance | Up to 40 m indoors (131 ft.) (depends on local condition) |
Z-Wave® repeater: | Yes |
CPU | Z-Wave® S800 |
Z-Wave® frequency band: | 868,4 MHz |
Maximum radio frequency power transmitted in frequency band(s) | < 25 mW |
Size (H x W x D) | 37x42x16 ±0.5 mm / 1.46x1.65x0.63 ±0.02 in |
Weight | 17 g / 0.6 oz |
Mounting | Wall box |
Screw terminals max. torque | 0.4 Nm / 3.5 lbin |
Conductor cross section | 0.5 to 1.5 mm² / 20 to 16 AWG |
Conductor stripped length | 5 to 6 mm / 0.20 to 0.24 in |
Shell material | Plastic |
Color | Yellow |
Ambient temperature | -20°C to 40°C / -5°F to 105°F |
Humidity | 30 % to 70 % RH |
Basic wiring diagram
 |  |
Legend
Terminals |
| Wires |
|
|---|---|---|---|
ꓕ | 5 - 24 V DC ground terminal | GND | 5 - 24 V DC ground wire |
+ | 5 - 24 V DC positive terminal | + | 5 - 24 V DC positive wire |
SW 1 | Switch/push-button input terminal | ||
SW 2 | Switch/push-button input terminal | ||
SW 3 | Switch/push-button input terminal |
|
|
SW 4 | Switch/push-button input terminal |
|
|
About Z-Wave
Adding the Device to a Z-Wave® network (inclusion)
Note! The blind connected to the Device will move 2s up/2s down if the Device is successfully added to/removed from a Z-Wave® network.
Note! In case of Security 2 (S2) adding (inclusion), a dialog will appear asking you to enter the corresponding PIN Code (5 underlined digits) that are written on the Z-Wave® DSK label on the side of the Device and on the Z-Wave® DSK label inserted in the packaging.
IMPORTANT: The PIN Code must not be lost.
SmartStart adding (inclusion)
SmartStart enabled products can be added into a Z-Wave® network by scanning the Z-Wave® QR Code present on the Device with a gateway providing SmartStart inclusion. No further action is required, and the SmartStart device will be added automatically within 10 minutes of being switched on in the network vicinity.
With the gateway application scan the QR code on the Device label and add the Security 2 (S2) Device Specific Key (DSK) to the provisioning list in the gateway.
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Check if the blue LED is blinking slowly. If so, the Device is not added to a Z-Wave® network.
Adding will be initiated automatically within a few seconds after connecting the Device to a power supply, and the Device will be added to a Z-Wave® network automatically.
The blue LED will be blinking faster during the adding process.
The green LED will be blinking in slowly if the Device is successfully added to a Z-Wave® network.
Adding (inclusion) with the S button
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Check if the blue LED is blinking slowly. If so, the Device is not added to a Z-Wave® network.
Enable add/remove mode on the gateway.
To enter the Setting mode, quickly press and hold the S button on the Device until the LED turns solid blue.
Quickly release and then press and hold (> 2s) the S button on the Device until the blue LED starts blinking slowly. Releasing the S button will start the Learn mode.
The blue LED will be blinking faster during the adding process.
The green LED will be blinking slowly if the Device is successfully added to a Z-Wave® network.
Note! In Setting mode, the Device has a timeout of 10s before entering again into Normal mode.
Adding (inclusion) with a switch/push-button
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Check if the blue LED is blinking slowly. If so, the Device is not added to a Z-Wave® network.
Enable add/remove mode on the gateway.
Toggle the switch/push-button connected to any of the SW terminals (SW, SW1, SW2, etc.) 3 times within 3 seconds (this procedure puts the Device in Learn mode*). The Device must receive on/off signal 3 times, which means pressing the momentary switch 3 times, or toggling the switch on and off 3 times.
The blue LED will be blinking faster during the adding process.
The green LED will be blinking slowly if the Device is successfully added to a Z-Wave® network.
*Learn mode - a state that allows the Device to receive network information from the gateway.
Removing the Device from a Z-Wave® network (exclusion)
Note! The Device will be removed from your Z-Wave® network, but any custom configuration parameters will not be erased.
Note! The blind connected to the Device will move 2s up/2s down if the Device is successfully added to/removed from a Z-Wave® network.
Removing (exclusion) with the S button
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Check if the green LED will be blinking slowly. If so, the Device is added to a Z-Wave® network.
Enable add/remove mode on the gateway.
To enter the Setting mode, quickly press and hold the S button on the Device until the LED turns solid blue.
Quickly release and then press and hold (> 2s) the S button on the Device until the blue LED starts blinking slowly. Releasing the S button will start the LEARN MODE.
The blue LED will be blinking faster during the removing process.
The blue LED will be blinking slower if the Device is successfully removed from a Z-Wave® network.
Note! In Setting mode, the Device has a timeout of 10s before entering again into Normal mode.
Removing (exclusion) with a switch/push-button
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Check if the green LED will be blinking slowly. If so, the Device is added to a Z-Wave® network.
Enable add/remove mode on the gateway.
Toggle the switch/push-button connected to any of the SW terminals (SW, SW1, SW2,…) 3 times within 3 seconds (this procedure puts the Device in LEARN MODE). The Device must receive on/off signal 3 times, which means pressing the momentary switch 3 times, or toggling the switch on and off 3 times.
The blue LED will be blinking faster during the removing process.
The blue LED will be blinking slower if the Device is successfully removed from a Z-Wave® network.
Factory reset
Factory reset general
After Factory reset, all custom parameters and stored values (kWh, associations, routing, etc.) will return to their default state. HOME ID and NODE ID assigned to the Device will be deleted. Use this reset procedure only when the gateway is missing or otherwise inoperable.
Factory reset with the S button
Note! Factory reset with the S button is possible anytime.
To enter the Setting mode, quickly press and hold the S button on the Device until the LED turns solid blue.
Press the S button multiple times until the LED turns solid red.
Press and hold (> 2s) S button on the Device until the red LED starts blinking faster. Releasing the S button will start the factory reset.
During factory reset, the LED will turn solid green for about 1s, then the blue and red LED will start blinking faster for approx. 2s.
The blue LED will be blinking slower if the Factory reset is successful.
Factory reset with a switch/push-button
Note! Factory reset with a switch/push-button is only possible within the first minute after the Device is connected to a power supply.
Connect the Device to a power supply.
Toggle the switch/push-button connected to any of the SW terminals (SW, SW1, SW2,…) 5 times within 3 seconds. The Device must receive on/off signal 5 times, which means pressing the push-button 5 times, or toggling the switch on and off 5 times.
During factory reset, the LED will turn solid green for about 1s, then the blue and red LED will start blinking faster for approx. 2s.
The blue LED will be blinking slower if the Factory reset is successful.
Z-Wave Security and Device Specific Key (DSK)
The Device supports the latest Security 2 (S2) feature. S2 is handled by the Strong AES 128 Encryption protocol, which means that the S2 makes Z-Wave® the most secure IoT (Internet of Things) security platform out there. To fully utilize the product and its Security 2 feature, a Security 2-enabled Z-Wave® gateway must be used.
Authenticated Control
Out-Of-Band DSK for inclusion
May be used by most implementations
The Device also supports Security 2 Authenticated, Unauthenticated, and Unsecure inclusion.
Note! When adding the Device to a Z-Wave® network with a gateway supporting Security 2 (S2), the PIN Code of the Z-Wave® Device Specific Key (DSK) is required. The unique DSK code is printed on the DSK label on the side of the Device and a copy is inserted in the packaging, which must not be lost. Do not remove the DSK label from the product. As a backup measure, use the label in the packaging.
The first five digits of the key are highlighted or underlined to help the user identify the PIN Code part of the DSK text. The DSK is additionally represented with a QR Code as shown on the image.
DSK label and QR code (example)
A joining node requesting to join the S2 Access Control Class or the S2 Authenticated Class will obfuscate its Public Key by setting the bytes 1..2 to zeros (0x00) before transferring its key via RF.
The DSK may be used for out-of-band (OOB) authentication.
The including gateway may use a QR code scanning device to read the entire DSK of the joining device and match it with the obfuscated public key received via RF from the joining device.
Z-Wave Parameters
Parameter No. 1 - SW (SW1) Switch type
This parameter defines how the Device should treat the switch (which type) connected to the SW (SW1) terminal.
Value size: 1 Byte
Default value: 0
Values & descriptions:
0 - momentary switch (push button),
1 - toggle switch (contact closed - ON / contact opened - OFF),
2 - toggle switch (Device changes status when switch changes status)
Parameter No. 2 - SW2 Switch type
This parameter defines how the Device should treat the switch (which type) connected to the SW2 terminal.
Value size: 1 Byte
Default value: 0
Values & descriptions:
0 - momentary switch (push button),
1 - toggle switch (contact closed - ON / contact opened - OFF),
2 - toggle switch (device changes status when switch changes status)
Parameter No. 3 - SW3 Switch type
This parameter defines how the Device should treat the switch (which type) connected to the SW3 terminal.
Value size: 1 Byte
Default value: 0
Values & descriptions:
0 - momentary switch (push button),
1 - toggle switch (contact closed - ON / contact opened - OFF),
2 - toggle switch (device changes status when switch changes status)
Parameter No. 4 - SW4 Switch type
This parameter defines how the Device should treat the switch (which type) connected to the SW4 terminal.
Value size: 1 Byte
Default value: 0
Values & descriptions:
0 - momentary switch (push button),
1 - toggle switch (contact closed - ON / contact opened - OFF),
2 - toggle switch (device changes status when switch changes status)
Parameter No. 105 - LED Signalisation intensity
In Wave 1, Wave 1PM and Wave 2PM, Plug US, Plug UK, this parameter will be implemented in 2024. This parameter determines the intensity of the LED on the Device. Some Devices have RGB LEDs and some have Blue/Red LEDs, but all are dimmable.
Values size: 1 Byte
Default value: 100
Values & descriptions: 0-100 (0-100%, every 1%)
Parameter No. 120 - Factory Reset
Reset to factory default settings and removed from the Z-Wave network.
The parameter is Advanced and may be hidden under the Advanced tag.
Values size: 1 Byte
Default value: 0
Values & descriptions:
0 - No action
1 - Factory reset
After reset is performed, the parameter value is automatically set to 0.
Parameter No. 201 - Serial Number 1
This parameter contains a part of device’s serial number.
The parameter is Read-Only and cannot be changed.
The parameter is Advanced and may be hidden under the Advanced tag.
Values size: 4 Byte
Default value: Device specific
Values & descriptions:
0x00000000 - 0x7FFFFFFF
Parameter No. 202 - Serial Number 2
This parameter contains a part of device’s serial number.
The parameter is Read-Only and cannot be changed.
The parameter is Advanced and may be hidden under the Advanced tag.
Values size: 4 Byte
Default value: Device specific
Values & descriptions:
0x00000000 - 0x7FFFFFFF
Parameter No. 203 - Serial Number 3
This parameter contains a part of device’s serial number.
The parameter is Read-Only and cannot be changed.
The parameter is Advanced and may be hidden under the Advanced tag.
Values size: 4 Byte
Default value: Device specific
Values & descriptions:
0x00000000 - 0x7FFFFFFF
Z-Wave Command Class
Z-Wave Notifications Command Class
Z-Wave Associations
Z-Wave Important disclaimer
Z-Wave® wireless communication may not always be 100% reliable. This Device should not be used in situations in which life and/or valuables are solely dependent on its functioning. If the Device is not recognised by your gateway or appears incorrectly, you may need to change the Device type manually and ensure that your gateway supports Z-Wave Plus™ multi-level devices.
Troubleshooting
For troubleshooting please visit our support portal: https://support.shelly.cloud/
Compatibility with gateways
The device send Central Scene Notification command, which can be used in automation. Another way of using the device is with the direct association or use the On Off reports of the SW1 - SW4.
Wave i4 DC | |||||
Gateway | On/Off 1 | On/Off 2 | On/Off 3 | On/Off 4 | Notes |
Home Assistant |
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Fibaro HC 3 / Z-Wave engine 3 |
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Homey |
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| Troubles with reports can be solved with this solution. |
Homee Cube Gen 7 |
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Homee Cube Gen 5 | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | not possible to use the central scene in automation either or association, no use for this gateway. |
Smart Things |
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Jeedom | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | |
Hubitat | TBD | TBD | TBD | TBD | |
Notes | |||||
Function | Meaning / tested |
|---|---|
On/Off | if device respond to the app UI On/Off command |
SW On/Off | if device reports On/Off changes by SW input |
Dimming | if device respond to app UI dimming command |
SW Dimming | if device report dimming state change by SW input |
Watts | if Watts are reported (unsolicited) |
kWh | if kWh are reported (unsolicited) |
Up/Down | if device respond to the app UI Up/Down command |
SW Up/Down | if device reports Up/Down changes by SW input |
Slats | if the slats respond to the app UI command |
SW Slats | if the slats report the changes done by SW |
*SW scene | detached mode if device reports scene commands single press, double press,… |
*SW On/Off | detached mode if the device reports binary On/Off by SW input |
Legend | ||||
Symbol | State | |||
| Working / Possible | |||
❌ | Not Working / Not Possible | |||
P | Partially | |||
N/T | Not Tested | |||
TBD | To be done | |||
Gateway guides
You may find useful guides on gateways in the Z-Wave Shelly Knowledge base.
Compliance
Wave i4 DC multilingual EU declaration of conformity.pdf
Wave i4DC UK PSTI ACT Statement of compliance.pdf